concept model 建筑_study model建筑
大家好,今天我想和大家分享一下我对“concept model 建筑”的理解。为了让大家更深入地了解这个问题,我将相关资料进行了整理,现在就让我们一起来探讨吧。
1.在线英语文章翻译
2.找一些外国的标志性建筑 要用英文简介以及
3.求英译中 急急急
4.上海世博会芬兰馆英文介绍(要不一样的,关于建筑的。小弟在此拜谢了!)
在线英语文章翻译
集中管理集团的大厦和控制16000控制点。日本东京由一个智能建筑控制中心,中心可以控制的智能建筑300,也可以控制的智能大厦的大阪超越500公里。日本山军事霍元甲尼姑连接、清水等各大公司已经规划设计模型的智能建筑在21世纪的今天,目前为了实现城市的智能化。韩国投资一大笔钱努力工作,建立“知识的半岛。”盐湖城的印度加尔各答,是建立一个聪明的城市。因为信息高速公路(是),世界各国都向着数字化管理。发展速度的楼宇智能化已非常快20世纪90年代以来我国建立了单智能建筑,比如中国国际贸易中心、中国上海美术馆大厦、资源的艺术和历史等概念,还是推进智能建筑的智能小区和智能化的房子。
1994年12月,群众组织第一次建筑智能化技术在我国的专业委员会——知道的自动化建设的自动化学(北京)有限公司(原中国自动化智能建筑及楼宇自动化专业委员会在北京设立了),是1996年2月,建设部科技委员会得出结论的技术开发推广中心智能建筑、吸收1电脑、通讯、自动控制专家参与策划、设计、推广、智能建筑、管理决策中起了决定性作用,拥有的健康发展我国智能建筑系统。几年以来,全国各地如上海、北京、广州、深圳等各大城市建立总金额达数百和智能建筑颇具规模的总和。
希望我的回答对你有帮助
找一些外国的标志性建筑 要用英文简介以及
一、使用存储过程的必要性我们知道EF通过元数据,即概念模型(ConceptModel)、存储模型(StorageModel)和概念/存储映射(C/SMapping),和状态追踪(StateTracking)机制可以为基于模型的操作自动生成SQL。对于一些简单的项目开发,这是非常理想的,因为他们完全可以不用关注数据存储层面的东西,你可以采用一些完全不具有数据库知识的开发者。但是理想总归是理想,对于企业级开发来说,我们需要的是对数据库层面数据的操作有自己的控制。在这方面,我们可以随便举两个典型的场景:逻辑删除:对于一些重要的数据,我们可能需要让它们永久保存。当我们试图“删除”这些数据的时候,我们并不是将它们从数据表中移除(物理删除),而是为这条记录作一个已经被删除的标记;并发处理:为了解决相同的数据在获取和提交这段时间内被另一个用户修改或者删除,我们往往SQL层面增加并发控制的逻辑。比较典型的做法是在每一个表中添加一个VersionNo这样的字段,你可以采用TimeStamp,也可以直接采用INT或者GUID。在执行Update或者Delete的SQL中判断之前获取的VersionNo是否和当前的一致。让解决这些问题,就不能使用EF为我们自动生成的SQL,只有通过使用我们自定义的存储过程。二、实现存储过程自动匹配的必要条件本篇文章提供的存储过程自动映射机制是通过代码生成的方式完成的。说白了,就是读取原来的.edmx模型文件,通过分析在存储模型中使用的数据表,导入基于该表的CUD存储过程;然后再概念/存储映射节点中添加实体和这些存储过程的映射关系。那实现这样的代码生成,需要具有如下三个固定的映射规则。数据表名-存储过程名:这个映射关系帮助我们通过存储模型中的实体名找到对应CUD三个存储过程(如果实体是数据表);数据表列名-存储过程参数名:当存储过程被执行的时候,通过这个映射让概念模型实体某个属性值作为对应的参数;存储过程参数名-版本:当进行参数赋值的时候,通过这个映射决定是使用Original或者Current版本。在实际的开发过程中,这样的标准存储过程一般都是通过代码生成器生成的(在我的文章《创建代码生成器可以很简单:如何通过T4模板生成代码?[下篇]》中有过相应的实现),它们具有这样的映射关系。基于这三种映射关系,我定义了如下一个名为IProcedureNameConverter的接口。其中OperationKind是我自定义的一个表示CUD操作类型的枚举。1:publicinterfaceIProcedureNameConverter2:{3:stringGetProcedureName(stringtableName,OperationKindoperationKind);4:stringGetColumnName(stringparameterName);5:DataRowVersionGetVersion(stringparameterName);6:}7:8:publicenumOperationKind9:{10:Insert,11:Update,12:Delete13:}按照我们当前项目采用的命名规范,我定义了如下一个默认的DefaultNameConverter。它体现的是这样的映射关系,比如有个数据表明为T_USER(大写,单词之间用“_”隔开,并以T_为前缀),它对应的CUD存储过程名分别为:P_USER_I、P_USER_U和P_USER_D(大写,以代表存储过程的P_为前缀,后缀_I/U/D表示CUD操作类型,中间为去除前缀的表名)。如果列名为USER_ID,参数名为p_user_id(小写,加p_前缀)。如果需要用Original值为参数赋值,需要将p_前缀改成o_前缀(o_user_id)。1:publicclassDefaultNameConverter:IProcedureNameConverter2:{3:publicstringGetProcedureName(stringtableName,OperationKindoperationKind)4:{5:switch(operationKind)6:{7:caseOperationKind.Insert:8:returnstring.Format("P_{0}_I",tableName.Substring(2));9:caseOperationKind.Update:10:returnstring.Format("P_{0}_U",tableName.Substring(2));11:default:12:returnstring.Format("P_{0}_D",tableName.Substring(2));13:}14:}15:16:publicstringGetColumnName(stringparameterName)17:{18:returnparameterName.Substring(2).ToUpper();19:}20:21:publicDataRowVersionGetVersion(stringparameterName)22:{23:if(parameterName.StartsWith("o"))24:{25:returnDataRowVersion.Original;26:}27:else28:{29:returnDataRowVersion.Current;30:}31:}32:}三、通过T4生成新的.edmx模型我们采用的基于T4的代码生成,了解EF的应该对T4不会感到陌生了。如果对代码生成感兴趣的话,可以看看我的文章《与VS集成的若干种代码生成解决方案[博文汇总(共8篇)]》。这里利用借助于T4ToolBox这个开源工具箱,并采用SQLServerSMO获取存储过程信息。所有涉及到的文本转化都实现在如下一个ProcedureMappingTemplate类型中,由于内容较多,具体实现就忽略了,有兴趣的朋友可能下载源代码。ProcedureMappingTemplate具有两个构造函数的参数分别表示:源.edmx文件,服务器和数据库名,存储过程的Schema(默认为dbo)和具体的ProcedureNameConverter(默认为DefaultNameConverter)。1:publicclassProcedureMappingTemplate:Template2:{3:publicXmlDocumentSourceModel{get;privateset;}4:publicIProcedureNameConverterProcedureNameConverter{get;privateset;}5:publicDatabaseDatabase{get;privateset;}6:publicstringSchema{get;privateset;}7:8:publicProcedureMappingTemplate(stringsourceModelFile,stringserverName,stringdatabaseName);9:publicProcedureMappingTemplate(stringsourceModelFile,stringserverName,stringdatabaseName,10:IProcedureNameConverterprocedureNameConverter,stringschema);11:12:protectedvirtualXElementGenerateStorageModelNode();13:protectedvirtualXElementGenerateMappingNode();14:publicoverridestringTransformText()15:{16:XElementnewStorageModelNode=this.GenerateStorageModelNode();17:XElementnewMappingNode=this.GenerateMappingNode();18:19:XmlNodestorageModelNode=this.SourceModel.GetElementsByTagName("edmx:StorageModels")[0];20:storageModelNode.InnerXml=newStorageModelNode.Elements().ToArray()[0].ToString();21:22:XmlNodemappingNode=this.SourceModel.GetElementsByTagName("edmx:Mappings")[0];23:mappingNode.InnerXml=newMappingNode.Elements().ToArray()[0].ToString();24:25:this.WriteLine("");26:this.Write(this.SourceModel.DocumentElement.OuterXml.Replace("xmlns=\"\"",""));27:returnGenerationEnvironment.ToString();28:}29:}在使用过程中,你只需要在tt模板中创建这个ProcedureMappingTemplate对象,调用Render方法即可。1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8:9:四、看看生成出来的.emdx通过上面创建的TT模板(你指定的数据库中一定要存在具有相应映射关系的存储过程),新的.edmx模型文件会作为该tt文件的依赖文件被生成出来。而这个新生成的.edmx具有存储过程映射信息。具体来说,下面是原始的.edmx文件(只保留元数据节点)。1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8:9:10:11:12:13:14:15:16:17:18:19:20:21:22:23:24:25:26:27:28:29:30:31:32:33:34:35:36:37:38:39:40:41:42:43:44:45:46:47:48:49:50:51:
求英译中 急急急
1.Sydney Opera House Sydney Opera House looks great shell for three films, stands in the north to south and 186 meters from east to west at its widest point is 97 meters in-situ reinforced concrete structure of the base. The first group of tablets in the lot west of Shell, the four clusters of shell pieces arranged in three pairs of north, a pair of south, the Great Hall inside. The second group in the lot east of roughly parallel with the first group, form the same but slightly smaller scale, the internal is the Opera Hall. The third group in their south-west of the smallest pieces composed by two pairs of shells inside the restaurant. Other rooms are artfully arranged in the socket. The entrance of the buildings at the southern end, there are 97 meters wide and a big step. Vehicle entrance and parking located in the following major steps. [1] Sydney Opera House is located in Sydney Harbor, three facing the water, environment open to unique architectural design is famous for its triangular shape, like looking up expectantly at the three river, the shape of the roof is white like a shell, hence the "the concept of looking up expectantly quiet nun-ya" is laudatory.
Aerial view of Sydney Opera House Opera House as a whole is divided into three parts: the opera hall, concert hall, and Benilan restaurants. Opera Hall, concert halls and lounges standing side by side, built in the giant granite pedestal, Shiji, each headed by four towering roof composed of a large shell. These "shells" in order of priority, the first three a covered one, facing the bay holds according to the last one is turning its back to the Gulf Shi Li, looks like two groups of mussels open the lid lying down. Varying high and low spire shell, white lattice glazed exterior magnetic blanket, Surely in the sun, far looked only like the erection of the shell and butter, 2 large white yacht, flying in the azure sea, so a "sail roof theater," said. That shell-shaped roof tip is determined by 2194 each weighing 15.3 tons of bent-shaped precast concrete structures makes up with the cable taut, the exterior covered with 1.05 million white or cream-colored tiles.
2.Eiffel Tower Paris Eiffel Tower is one of the symbols by the French people love known as the "Iron Lady." It and the Empire State Building in New York, Tokyo television tower known as the West with the three most famous ones.
In 1889, the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution, Paris, organized a large-scale international exhibition to mark the occasion. Expo, the most striking exhibits is the Eiffel Tower. It is sweeping the world became a symbol of the industrial revolution.
The Eiffel Tower was designed by French architect Gustave Eiffel. The early years he overpass known experts. Countless masterpieces in his life all over the world, but that he was this world-famous tower of his name. In his own words: the Eiffel Tower, "overwhelmed me, as if my life in the construction of her." At first, the French government in Paris, although the decision to build a big tower the world's highest, but the funding is only cost 1 / 5. Eiffel for the realization of his designs, had his construction company and all the property mortgaged to the bank as the engineering investment.
January 28, 1887, the Eiffel Tower started construction. 250 workers to work for 8 hours a day in winter, summer, working 13 hours a day, and finally, March 31, 1889 this steel structure of the tower you're done. Eiffel Tower is composed of a lot of scattered debris - looks like a pile of model components. However, these fragments is not plastic, but metal, but also 18038, weighing 7,000 tons, the construction of drilling a total of 7 million, using 2.5 million rivets. As the tower on the numbers for each component are strictly in advance, so did a little mistake when assembling. Construction in full accordance with the design, half-way does not make any changes, we can see design is reasonable, accurate calculation. According to statistics, only the tower design sketches have more than 5300 beds, including 1700 full-figure.
After the completion of the Eiffel Tower in the high 300 meters, until 1930, it has always been the tallest building in the world. Today, the tower on the addition of radio and television antennas, and its total height reached 320 meters. Standing tower, the whole of Paris in the foot. Every day tourists from around the world come here to visit. By 1988, the "Iron Lady" has greeted visitors from five continents, 123 million passengers. 3.Egypt Pyramid Egypt is the world's one of the oldest ancient civilizations. Pyramid is a masterpiece of ancient Egyptian civilization, Egypt's national symbol, is the pride of the Egyptian people.
Egyptian pyramids are square tapered slave society of ancient Egyptian king's tomb. Building one of the eight wonders of the world. Large number of widely distributed. Cairo Xinanniluo most concentrated along the Hexi the ancient city of Memphis.
Egypt's 96 pyramids were found, the largest is the Cairo suburb of Giza's three pyramids. The Great Pyramid is the fourth dynasty, the second king Khufu's tomb, built in about 2690 BC. Original 146.5 meters high, a result of long years of weathering, peeling off the top 10 meters, is 136.5 meters high; base of more than 230 m length on each side, triangular side slope 52 degrees, Bottom area of 52.9 thousand square meters; 2.3 million from the stone tower puzzle Cheng, each stone weighing an average of 2.5 tonnes. Said, 10 million people took 30 years to be produced. The pyramid inside the channel opening, the channel design sophistication, computing precision, so admired.
Khufu pyramid is the second son of Harvard pulled the king's tomb, built in BC in 2650, three meters lower than the earlier ones, are high as 133.5 meters. However, a more perfect architectural forms spectacular monument built temples and other outbuildings and the famous Sphinx.
Sphinx's face the light of Harvard pulled the body of a lion, high 22 meters, 57 meters long, carved elephant's ear, there is a 2 meters high. In addition to the carved lions claw like, all carved from a natural rock. As the stone loose, and went through 4000 years of years, weathered like the eagle. Another serious facial damage, some people say yes Mamuluke treat it as a result of target practice shooting, while others say that the 18th century, when Napoleon invaded Egypt bombardment traces.
4.Leaning Tower of Pisa
Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy and the Tuscan city of Pisa province, north of the miracle of the square. Place a large lawn littered with a group of religious buildings, they are the cathedral (built in 1063 -13 century), baptism Church (built in 1153 -14 century), the Clock Tower (the Leaning Tower of Pisa) and cemetery ( was built in 1174), their outer walls are milky white marble, each relatively independent but form a unified Romanesque architectural style. Leaning Tower of Pisa is located in the back of the Cathedral of Pisa.
Tower was built in 1173, designed for vertical construction, but soon after the project began (in 1178) will be due to uneven ground and the soil soft and tilt, completed in 1372, the tower tilted to the southeast.
Leaning Tower of Pisa is a symbol of the city of Pisa in 1987, it and the adjacent Cathedral, Baptistery, with its cemetery of the 11th century to the 14th century Italian architecture of the huge impact, but by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Award as world heritage. 5.Tokyo Tower Tokyo Tower, this independence of the highest tower in Japan the highest point in Tokyo. Before the birth of the world's first tower is the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France, but the Tokyo Tower in excess of its 13 meters, up to 333 meters. The building materials used in only half of the Eiffel Tower, build towers and time-consuming one and a half, less than one-third of the Eiffel Tower construction period. With such a small material and such a short time, the plains erected this anti-typhoon, anti-earthquake giant, shocked the world. Tokyo Tower, completed in December 1958. July 1968 open to visitors.
上海世博会芬兰馆英文介绍(要不一样的,关于建筑的。小弟在此拜谢了!)
产学研合作视角下建筑业工法开发模式研究
Cooperative Development Perspective Model of Construction Workers Act
摘要:随着结构新颖、工艺复杂、施工难度大的现代建筑不断出现,工法越来越被施工企业所重视和研创。本文首先从国外建筑业创新情况分析了工法创新在建筑业技术创新中的重要地位;其次,基于1992~2008年的国家级工法数据,分析了我国国家级工法在工程领域、开发模式和地域分布方面的特点;第三,从建筑业技术创新项目中涉及的需求视角,阐明了客户和制造商是工法创新的主要驱动源泉;最后,从建筑企业、制造企业和大专院校、科研单位在工法开发联合体中是否充当系统集成者角色,提出了企业主导型、政府主导型和学研主导型的工法创新产学研模式。
Abstract: With the novel structure, process complexity, difficulty in construction of modern buildings continue to emerge, working methods more and more attention to construction companies and research innovation. This article first innovation in the construction industry from abroad, the engineering methods of technological innovation in the construction industry in innovation and the important position; Secondly, based on 1992 national construction method for 2008 data, analysis of our national workers in the engineering field, the development pattern and geographical distribution regard to the character; third, from construction projects involving technological innovation demand perspective, clarifying the customer and manufacturer of innovative construction method is the main driving source; Finally, from construction companies, manufacturers and universities, research units in the construction method whether the development of the Commonwealth of the role as system integrator, proposed business-oriented, government-led and academic research-oriented work method of innovation production and research model.
关键词Key words: Construction workers demand chain Cooperative method development
随着现代化和城市化进程的加快,先进建筑设计理念的不断引进,结构新颖、工艺复杂、工法多变、施工难度大的建筑产品不断涌现。例如,三峡工程、西气东送、南水北调、青藏铁路、各类跨海大桥、奥运场馆、北京银泰、上海环球大厦等。规划设计理念及技术方法的创新性,施工安全性、可靠性及稳定性,不仅对设计单位提出了新要求,尤其对施工承包商的规范化施工及技术创新提出了新的课题。
With the modernization and urbanization process accelerated, advanced building design concept of the introduction of novel structure, process complexity, changing construction methods, construction difficulties in the building products continue to emerge. For example, the Three Gorges Project, the West East Gas, water, railway, bridge types, the Olympic venues, Beijing Yin Tai, Shanghai Universal Mansion and so on. Planning and design concepts and innovative techniques and methods, construction safety, reliability and stability, not only the design units proposed new requirements, particularly the standardization of construction contractor proposed construction and technical innovation of new issues.
业主需求的不断变化,工程设计的不断丰富,以及国内建筑市场竞争压力的增加,也带来了建筑企业采纳先进施工技术的动力。在施工组织过程中,不仅有边设计、边拆迁、边施工的施工组织管理及技术经济的矛盾,也有前期工程、交叉施工、维护社会稳定及协调等方面的干扰及影响,还有不明地质环境、不确定因素、安全风险高的不利因素,这些问题都需要依赖工法创新来克服。因此,施工工法在施工技术创新中扮演非常重要的角色,受到越来越多的关注。
The changing needs of owners, engineering design continuously enriched, and the domestic construction market, increasing competition has also brought a construction enterprises to adopt advanced construction technology of power. Organizations in the construction process, not only edge design, while the demolition, the construction organization and management side of construction and technical and economic contradictions, but also pre-engineering, cross-construction, maintenance and coordination of social stability and other aspects of interference and influence, as well as geological environment unknown and uncertain factors, the negative factors of high security risks, which need to rely on innovative construction methods to overcome. Therefore, the construction and technical innovation in the construction of a very important role played by more and more attention.
"Sharing" on the one hand reflects the Finnish national exchange and communication of social knowledge; the other hand, interpreted the attitude and style of Finn's work, that efforts to find solutions to problems of cooperation, and to open a sincere attitude and partner interaction. "Inspiration" is revealed how the Finnish national regardless of resource conditions, can still continue to progress and innovation, and in some areas of the reasons for global industry leaders.
Curling
Shanghai World Expo 2010 Finnish National Gallery is entitled "Curling (Kirnu)" (Kirnu is the meaning of Ou cave). Chinese name comes from the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Changling Curling poem, "Luoyang relatives, such as with Q, one of Bing Xin in Jade Pot." "Curling" represents purity and sincerity, which is precisely the Finnish Museum of the core values you want to convey to the world.
Finnish Museum of Architecture Design Collection Competition in May 2008 launched nationwide in Finland, received a total of 104 entries. Results of the competition on October 6 announced in Helsinki: Helsinki architecture design studio JKMM by the author of "curling" the ultimate stand out, come out on top. After the announcement of the results began planning exhibition hall. Curling started in April 2009 construction will be completed in April 2010. Curling is the main designer Guo Tai Mu (Teemu Kurkela), following is the "curling" concept description.
Mini City
Shanghai Expo 2010 Finnish Pavilion Curling we will present a mini-Finland, Finland and the whole show to the world outlook of the community. Curling can be regarded as established by the Finnish miniature city, the interior space of the story about Finland and Finns. Finnish Curling demonstrated how the principles of sustainable development build better cities. Curling inherited the concept of Finnish society, combines innovation, technology and culture - a fusion to the Finn has brought a better life.
Curling sculpture-style building designed to build for the future full of freedom, creativity and innovative thinking of the scene. It is like a tiny island in the water city. Passed a small bridge, visitors will come before curling. The center of the city by this micro-composition of the atrium, where you can organize various activities. The atrium is the curling, ideas and opinions here collision, exchange, and integration.
Finland story
Finland's story begins in the Ice Age. Finland was covered with ice several kilometers thick, moving ice shaped the Finnish coastline, lakes and islands. Ice age there have been ou point: heavy stone onto the ice to bedrock, forming caves. "Curling" of the center hole of a similar bowl-shaped hole space.
Natural Elements
Finnish Museum design competition, I was in Helsinki near the rented house on a small island. Finland has thousands of islands, it is feasible to rent island. The island is the ideal of dropouts. We are in the islands far away from city life can be noisy, to enjoy a moment of peace. In the islands we do? Our aim is to calm down and observe nature. The air constantly changing cloud patterns, it is an art. Coast stones of various shapes, this is a beauty, a perfect fit. Light and shadow dance in the water. Thin saw, fish scale design is unique, people ecstatic. Went to the island itself, cottages small and dark inside, people peace of mind.
Exhibition inspired by Finland's natural state. Creative designers like chefs, raw materials of nature new creation. Curling to islands for the idea. Morphological freedom, not the pursuit of symmetry, as the island's stone is so different in shape. Curling is surrounded by a layer of water, covering the outer surface of the shape of fish scales. Curling small shade the entrance, standing inside the court can see the sky and clouds. Like nature, like strolling Finland Museum also provides the people a peaceful haven, so that we can from the hustle and bustle of city life.
Ultimate Experience
White and light the entire curling, floating on the water surface. Curling around the water layer to the surrounding air becomes cool. Slowly towards this exhibition, the scale of its Jiangxinduju type surface gradually impress eyes. A flat bridge leading to the entrance of curling. The entrance of the wood surface to create a glamorous shade effects, which attract tourists to move into. Then, visitors will see the curling of the court. Standing majestically inside the walls covered with light fabric. Interior edge of the wooden floor shape terminal distribution of the pine scent. Curling thick walls, a gently upward slope to lead visitors to exhibition hall, exhibition hall in the high, surrounding the atrium. Came out from the showroom, is exports go down along the slope. Here visitors can shop, dine. The design of the entire tour route follow a principle of minimizing the need to reduce up and down, to reduce inconvenience to visitors view show and do everything possible to reduce the queuing time.
Space
Pavilion reasonable layout. In addition to the first floor of the atrium, there are restaurants, souvenir shops, cloakroom, bathroom and storage room. Tourists visiting the exhibition, you can go to restaurants and shops. VIP entrance to the main entrance away from the set. Basic design to make the crowd in this vibrant space looked visit freely. Entertainment, conference and staff facility sites were located on the third floor.
Good life
Pavilion's main aim is to create a "good life" vision. The six elements of a better life were free, creativity, innovation, community spirit, health and nature. All the elements of which are perfectly integrated in the exhibition building, as well as its spatial and functional design. Sculpture-like design is of high architectural freedom and creativity. Innovation is reflected in the structure of the simplicity and the use of the various technical details. The pavilion was built around the atrium, people group together with the community spirit is the basic design of the building. The water, sky and other elements of the application, so that a natural construction of an abstract component. Hall as a comfortable and inspiring mini-city in itself a model of healthy environment. Human beings, nature and technology live in harmony here. Pavilion is provided a blueprint for the development of a platform for a better life.
Construction process
3D computer model will be used to aid the construction process. Hall structural design with Finland's Tai Kela (Tekla) software design. In the exhibition hall of the design and construction process, the Finnish and Chinese experts had a very successful close cooperation.
Sustainable Development
In the near future, the city building will face a major challenge is to find ways to protect natural resources, sustainable construction. The Pavilion is a laboratory of sustainable architecture, demonstrating the future of sustainable urban construction in Finland solutions.
Curling is a permanent building standards in accordance with the design. World Expo, the curling will be sold, and for subsequent use. In design, the service life of curling can be flexible and able to extend high-quality programs. It will first be demolished, then place in the new restructuring. Curling basic structure of all the steel frames are bolted connection, it can be easily demolished. If in the future if necessary, you can also add floors. Curling made of high-tech and innovative ideas have a long life.
Curling of the energy consumption will be minimized. Room facilities, location, light-colored surface and the window structure is used to reduce the heat caused by sunlight intensity. More use of natural ventilation can reduce the demand on mechanical ventilation. Atrium of the thick walls form a natural channel. On building materials and construction methods for screening are taken into account carbon dioxide emissions should be reduced to a minimum. The most notable example is the curling of the outer surface covered with scale-like material. The scale-like material recovered from the industrial mixture made of paper and plastic. This waste is made from recycled paper and plastic mixture into a new building material. The paper used here is waterproof.
Curling shows how to use the built environment to increase social capital. Sustainable society requires not only economic capital, but also need social capital. Social capital is the prerequisite for a competitive society, and sustainable development of competition in turn makes life possible. Built environment for this process to create a practical framework. Our aim is to drive future innovation and interpersonal construction of buildings.
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